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Oct
29

Uninsured Motorist Coverage in Chicago: Top 5 Things to Know

UPDATED: October 8, 2025
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Uninsured Motorist Coverage is a must-have safeguard for drivers in Chicago and across Illinois. It ensures you won’t pay out-of-pocket if you’re hit by an uninsured or hit-and-run driver on the busy streets of Chicago. In Illinois, uninsured motorist coverage (often called UM) helps cover medical bills, lost wages, and other damages when the at-fault motorist lacks insurance. This guide outlines the top 5 things Chicago drivers should know about UM coverage. For more information or a fast quote, call Insure on the Spot in Chicago at 773-202-5060 to get protected today.

1. What Is Uninsured Motorist Coverage in Illinois?

Uninsured Motorist Coverage is an auto insurance protection that covers your costs if an at-fault driver has no insurance. Essentially, your insurer steps in to pay as if they were the other driver’s insurance. In Illinois, UM coverage is automatically included in all auto policies for bodily injury at the minimum liability limits (currently $25,000 per person and $50,000 per accident for injuries). This coverage also applies if you’re injured by a hit-and-run driver – common in city traffic – where the at-fault driver cannot be identified.

What does Uninsured Motorist Coverage do? It helps pay for your injury-related expenses after an accident caused by an uninsured (or unknown) driver. Here are some key costs UM coverage can handle for Chicago drivers:

  • Medical bills (hospital stays, surgeries, rehabilitation costs) if you or your passengers are hurt.
  • Lost wages if your injuries prevent you from working after the crash.
  • Pain and suffering compensation for serious injuries (up to the policy’s limits).
  • Funeral expenses in the worst-case scenario of a fatal accident.
  • Uninsured Motorist Property Damage (UMPD) can be added to cover your vehicle’s damage if an uninsured driver hits your car (this is optional in Illinois, usually with a $250 deductible).

Illinois law requires insurance companies to include UM coverage for bodily injury, recognizing how vital it is. Without UM protection, drivers would be stuck paying their expenses if hit by someone with no insurance – a situation that’s unfortunately not rare.

2. Why Is Uninsured Motorist Coverage Important in Chicago?

Driving in Chicago means dealing with heavy traffic on the Kennedy, the Dan Ryan, Lake Shore Drive, and busy city streets every day. With so many vehicles on the road, accidents can and do happen. Uninsured Motorist Coverage is especially important here because it shields you from a significant risk: other drivers who aren’t insured or don’t have enough insurance. Even though Illinois law requires insurance, roughly 1 in 8 drivers (around 12–14%) in the state are uninsured. In a city the size of Chicago, that means thousands of drivers have no insurance at all. If one of them causes a crash with you, they likely won’t be able to pay for your injuries or damages.

Here are a few reasons UM coverage is essential for Chicagoans:

  1. High Uninsured Rate: A notable percentage of Illinois drivers are uninsured, so the chance of an accident with one is real. UM coverage protects you financially in those cases.
  2. Hit-and-Run Accidents: In a large city, hit-and-run collisions happen. If a driver flees the scene in Chicago and isn’t caught, your UM policy can cover your injuries as if that driver were uninsured.
  3. Protecting Your Family: UM coverage extends to passengers in your car. If you’re taking your family on the Stevenson Expressway and an uninsured driver hits you, your loved ones’ injuries would be covered under your policy.
  4. Peace of Mind: For a relatively low added cost, you get peace of mind knowing you won’t carry the financial burden caused by someone else’s lack of responsibility. This safety net is invaluable on busy Chicago roads.

In short, Uninsured Motorist Coverage provides a safety net that standard liability insurance (which only covers others you hit) cannot give you. It’s protection for you when the other driver fails to carry insurance. Considering the bustling traffic and the number of uninsured or underinsured drivers in Chicago, having UM coverage means one less worry each time you drive.

3. What Does Uninsured Motorist Insurance Include?

Uninsured Motorist insurance primarily covers bodily injury losses, making sure you and your passengers are taken care of after a crash with an uninsured driver. If you’re struck by an uninsured motorist in Chicago, your UM coverage will kick in to cover a range of consequences that would otherwise come out of your pocket. Let’s break down what is typically included:

  • Bodily Injury Costs: This includes medical expenses like emergency room visits, hospital bills, surgeries, doctor appointments, and rehabilitation therapy. Whether you get injured in a collision on the streets of Chicago or an Illinois highway, UM coverage ensures your treatment is paid for up to your policy limits.
  • Lost Income: If your injuries cause you to miss work (for example, needing weeks to recover from a crash-related injury), UM coverage can reimburse your lost wages. Chicago’s workforce can’t afford downtime; this coverage helps keep your finances stable while you heal.
  • Pain and Suffering: In many cases, your uninsured motorist coverage can compensate for pain, suffering, and inconvenience resulting from the accident. While these are harder to quantify, they are real impacts – especially for serious injuries – and UM coverage can provide some payout for these non-economic damages within the limits of your policy.
  • Family and Passenger Injuries: Your UM coverage not only protects you as the driver; it also covers any passengers in your vehicle. If you carpool to work or drive your family around Chicago and an uninsured driver causes an accident, your passengers’ medical injuries are covered just like yours.
  • Vehicle Damage (Optional UMPD): Standard UM coverage in Illinois focuses on injuries, not car repairs. However, you have the option to add Uninsured Motorist Property Damage (UMPD) coverage to help pay for fixes to your car if an uninsured driver hits you. This is especially useful if you don’t carry collision coverage on an older vehicle. In Illinois, insurers must offer UMPD (often with a modest $250 deductible), so you can choose this extra protection to cover dents or damage from an uninsured driver.

It’s important to note that uninsured motorist coverage in Illinois comes in two forms: bodily injury (UMBI), which we’ve discussed here, and the optional property damage (UMPD). Together, they ensure both your health and your car can be taken care of after an encounter with an uninsured or hit-and-run driver. Essentially, UM insurance acts as a substitute for the liability insurance the other driver should have had, so you’re not left financially stranded.

4. How Does Underinsured Motorist Coverage Work in Illinois?

In addition to completely uninsured drivers, another common issue is underinsured drivers – those who have some insurance but not enough to cover all the damage they cause. That’s where Underinsured Motorist (UIM) coverage comes in. Underinsured Motorist coverage is closely related to uninsured coverage and is designed to fill the gap when an at-fault driver’s insurance limits are too low to pay for all your expenses. Illinois has many drivers who only carry the minimum liability limits (for example, just $25,000 for injury per person). In a serious accident, those minimums can be used up quickly, leaving you with unpaid bills. UIM coverage makes sure you’re covered beyond the other driver’s limits.

Here’s a simple comparison to illustrate the difference between Uninsured (UM) and Underinsured (UIM) coverage:

Coverage TypeWhen It HelpsExample Scenario
Uninsured Motorist (UM)The at-fault driver has no insurance, or it’s a hit-and-run accident.A driver with no insurance rear-ends you on I-90. Your UM coverage pays for your injuries since the other driver can’t.
Underinsured Motorist (UIM)The at-fault driver has some insurance, but not enough to cover all damages.A driver with only a $25k policy causes $50k of injury to you. Their insurance pays $25k, and your UIM coverage can cover the remaining $25k (up to your UIM limit).

In Illinois, if you choose to buy higher UM bodily injury limits than the state minimum, you are required by law to have underinsured motorist coverage as well. This ensures that whenever you pay for extra protection, you’re also protected against underinsured drivers. UIM coverage extends the protection: first, the at-fault driver’s insurance pays what it can (if they have any), then your UIM kicks in to cover the rest of your losses up to your policy’s limit.

Why is UIM important in Chicago? Because a lot of drivers carry just the bare minimum insurance required. For instance, consider a pile-up on the Eisenhower Expressway: a driver who only has the minimum coverage might be responsible for tens of thousands of dollars in injuries. Their policy will pay out the max ($25k per person in Illinois), but if you have $50k in medical costs, you’d be short. With underinsured motorist coverage, that shortfall is covered by your policy, so you’re not left paying the difference.

Underinsured coverage is usually packaged with uninsured coverage on your policy, and the cost is relatively affordable for the added benefit. It’s a smart add-on for any Chicago driver who wants complete peace of mind, knowing that no matter what insurance the other driver carries (or doesn’t carry), you’re financially protected.

5. Getting the Right Uninsured Motorist Coverage in Chicago

Now that we’ve covered what uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage does, the next step is making sure you have the right coverage in place. In Chicago and throughout Illinois, auto insurance policies already include the minimum required uninsured motorist coverage for bodily injury, but it may be wise to adjust those limits or add options based on your needs. Here are some steps and tips for Chicago drivers to get optimal protection:

  1. Review Your Current Policy: Check your auto insurance declarations page to see the current limits of your Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist coverage. Illinois default minimums (25/50 for UM/UIM) might not be sufficient for serious accidents in Chicago’s busy traffic. Make sure you know what coverage you have now.
  2. Consider Higher Coverage Limits: Medical costs in the city can be very high. If you only have the minimum $25,000 per person UM coverage, consider increasing it (e.g., to $50,000 or $100,000 per person) for better protection. Higher limits ensure that even in a severe accident, you have enough coverage to handle hospital bills and extended recovery without financial strain.
  3. Add Uninsured Motorist Property Damage (UMPD) if Needed: If you don’t carry collision insurance (common for older cars), ask about adding UMPD coverage. This will help pay for repairs to your vehicle if an uninsured driver crashes into you. In Illinois, companies offer UMPD with a low deductible (around $250). It’s an affordable way to protect your car on Chicago’s crowded streets and parking lots.
  4. Work with a Local Agent: Insurance can be confusing, but you don’t have to figure it out alone. Consult a local insurance expert, like Insure on the Spot, who understands Illinois insurance requirements and Chicago driving risks. A local agent can help you tailor your coverage – including UM and UIM – to fit your budget and give you confidence that you’re fully protected.
  5. Don’t Skip It – It’s Your Safety Net: Some drivers might think they can save a few dollars by not thinking about uninsured motorist coverage, but in Illinois, you thankfully already have at least the basic coverage because it’s mandatory. Still, treating UM/UIM coverage as an afterthought is risky. The small extra premium for robust UM coverage is worth the huge benefit if you ever need to use it. Think of it as a safety net that catches you when someone else lets you down. On Chicago roads, that peace of mind is priceless.

By following these steps, you can ensure that you have the right level of uninsured/underinsured motorist protection for your needs. Every driver’s situation is different – maybe you commute daily on the Tri-State Tollway or maybe you only drive occasionally in the city – but having solid UM coverage is universally beneficial. It’s about making sure a single encounter with an uninsured driver won’t derail your finances or well-being.

When reviewing your policy or shopping for better coverage, don’t hesitate to ask questions and get advice. The goal is to stay protected no matter what happens out there on the road.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)


Q: What’s the minimum auto insurance required in Illinois?

A: Illinois drivers must carry at least $25,000 in bodily injury liability per person, $50,000 per accident, and $20,000 in property damage liability. These are the legal minimums for car insurance in the state. All Illinois policies also include uninsured motorist bodily injury coverage at the same 25/50 limits.


Q: Is Uninsured Motorist Coverage mandatory in Illinois?

A: Yes. Illinois law requires all auto policies to include UM bodily injury coverage with at least 25/50 limits. While property damage UM coverage is optional, insurers must offer it so drivers can choose to add it for extra protection.


Q: Does Uninsured Motorist Coverage cover hit-and-run accidents in Chicago?

A: Yes. Illinois treats an unidentified hit-and-run driver the same as an uninsured driver for injury claims. If you’re injured in such an accident in Chicago, your UM coverage can pay your related medical expenses.


Q: Will Uninsured Motorist insurance pay for damage to my car?

A: Standard UM coverage usually only covers injuries, not vehicle damage. You can add Uninsured Motorist Property Damage (UMPD) or carry collision coverage for repairs. In Illinois, UMPD typically has a low deductible and can protect your car from uninsured drivers.


Q: Do I need Uninsured Motorist Coverage if I have good health insurance?

A: Yes. UM coverage can pay for lost wages, pain and suffering, and passenger injuries, which health insurance won’t cover. It’s required in Illinois and offers broader protection after a crash with an uninsured driver.


Get a Quote Today!

Insure on the Spot is a proud local Chicago insurance provider that understands the unique needs of Illinois drivers. We make it easy to get the right Uninsured Motorist Coverage and more, at an affordable price. Don’t leave yourself exposed to the risks of uninsured or underinsured drivers on our roads. Drive with confidence knowing you’re protected – call 773-202-5060 or get a Free Quote Online Today with Insure on the Spot and make sure you’re fully covered on every Chicago drive.

 

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